X-Git-Url: http://gb7djk.dxcluster.net/gitweb/gitweb.cgi?a=blobdiff_plain;f=html%2Fusermanual-12.html;fp=html%2Fusermanual-12.html;h=d7367adb95aa234fbcf966a1c1bfe26b460454eb;hb=e674587476599456cce169e02b0e441d985f9dd8;hp=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000;hpb=4a8336156c820698be4933a3e36513750709926d;p=spider.git diff --git a/html/usermanual-12.html b/html/usermanual-12.html new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d7367adb --- /dev/null +++ b/html/usermanual-12.html @@ -0,0 +1,1266 @@ + + + + + The DXSpider User Manual : The DXSpider command reference + + + + + +Next +Previous +Contents +
+

12. The DXSpider command reference

+ +

Below is a complete list of commands available from the cluster prompt. +These are listed below in alphabetical order. +

+

12.1 accept/announce +

+ +

accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept filter +line for announce +

+

Create an 'accept this announce' line for a filter. +

An accept filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is +passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. +

You can use any of the following things in this line:- +

+

+
+  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <numbers>
+  origin_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+  wx 1                     filter WX announces
+  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
+
+
+

some examples:- +

+

+
+  acc/ann dest 6MUK
+  acc/ann 2 by_zone 14,15,16
+  (this could be all on one line: acc/ann dest 6MUK or by_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

or +

+

+
+  acc/ann by G,M,2 
+
+
+

This filter would only allow announces that were posted buy UK stations. +You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything eg: +

+

+
+  acc/ann all
+
+
+

but this probably for advanced users... +

+

12.2 accept/spots +

+ +

accept/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept filter line for spots +

+

Create an 'accept this spot' line for a filter. +

+

An accept filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is +passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. +

You can use any of the following things in this line:- +

+

+
+  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
+  on <range>             same as 'freq'
+  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
+  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            
+  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  call_itu <numbers>
+  call_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  origin <prefixes>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in +SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - +thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - +this is more efficient than saying simply: freq HF (but don't get +too hung up about that) +

some examples:- +

+

+
+  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
+  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

You can use the tag 'all' to accept everything, eg: +

+

+
+  acc/spot 3 all
+
+
+

but this probably for advanced users... +

+

12.3 accept/wcy +

+ +

accept/wcy [0-9] <pattern> set an accept WCY filter +

+

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:- +

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <numbers>
+  origin_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

+

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and +you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them). +

This command is really provided for future use. +

See HELP FILTER for information. +

+

12.4 accept/wwv +

+ +

accept/wwv [0-9] <pattern> Set an accept WWV filter +

+

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:- +

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <numbers>
+  origin_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

for example +

+

+
+  accept/wwv by_zone 4
+
+
+

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts +by stations in the US). +

See HELP FILTER for information. +

+

12.5 announce +

+ +

announce <text> Send an announcement to local users +

+

Send an announcement to LOCAL users only, where <text> is the text +of the announcement you wish to broadcast +

+

12.6 announce full +

+ +

announce full <text> Send an announcement cluster wide +

+

This command will send your announcement across the whole cluster +network. +

+

12.7 apropos +

+ +

apropos <string> Search the help database +

+

Search the help database for <string> (it isn't case sensitive), +and print the names of all the commands that may be relevant. +

+

12.8 bye +

+ +

bye Exit from the cluster +

+

This will disconnect you from the cluster +

+

12.9 clear/spots +

+ +

clear/spots [1|all] Clear a spot filter line +

+

This command allows you to clear (remove) a line in a spot filter or to +remove the whole filter. +

If you have a filter:- +

+

+
+  acc/spot 1 on hf/cw
+  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

and you say:- +

+

+
+  clear/spot 1
+
+
+

you will be left with:- +

+

+
+  acc/spot 2 on vhf and (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

If you do: +

+

+
+  clear/spot all
+
+
+

the filter will be completely removed. +

+

12.10 dbavail +

+ +

dbavail Show a list of all the databases in the system +

+

The title says it all really, this command lists all the databases defined +in the system. It is also aliased to SHOW/COMMAND. +

+

12.11 dbshow +

+ +

dbshow <dbname> <key> Display an entry, if it exists, in a database +

+

This is the generic user interface to the database to the database system. +It is expected that the sysop will add an entry to the local Aliases file +so that users can use the more familiar AK1A style of enquiry such as: +

+

+
+  SH/BUCK G1TLH
+
+
+

but if he hasn't and the database really does exist (use DBAVAIL or +SHOW/COMMAND to find out) you can do the same thing with: +

+

+
+  DBSHOW buck G1TLH
+
+
+

+

12.12 directory +

+ +

directory List messages
directory all List all messages
+directory own List your own messages
+directory new List all new messages
+directory to <call> List all messages to <call>
+directory from <call> List all messages from <call>
+directory subject <string> List all messages with <string> in subject
+directory <nn> List last <nn> messages
+directory <from>-<to> List messages <from> message <to> message
+

+

List the messages in the messages directory. +

If there is a 'p' one space after the message number then it is a +personal message. If there is a '-' between the message number and the +'p' then this indicates that the message has been read. +

You can use shell escape characters such as '*' and '?' in the <call> +fields. +

You can combine some of the various directory commands together eg:- +

+

+
+   DIR TO G1TLH 5
+or 
+   DIR SUBJECT IOTA 200-250
+
+
+

You can abbreviate all the commands to one letter and use ak1a syntax:- +

+

+
+   DIR/T G1* 10
+   DIR/S QSL 10-100 5
+
+
+

+

12.13 dx +

+ +

dx [by <call>] <freq> <call> <remarks> Send a DX spot +

+

This is how you send a DX Spot to other users. You can, in fact, now +enter the <freq> and the <call> either way round. +

+

+
+   DX FR0G 144.600
+   DX 144.600 FR0G
+   DX 144600 FR0G 
+
+
+

will all give the same result. You can add some remarks to the end +of the command and they will be added to the spot. +

+

+
+   DX FR0G 144600 this is a test
+
+
+

You can credit someone else by saying:- +

+

+
+   DX by G1TLH FR0G 144.600 he isn't on the cluster
+
+
+

The <freq> is compared against the available bands set up in the +cluster. See SHOW/BANDS for more information. +

+

12.14 help +

+ +

help <cmd> Get help on a command +

+

All commands can be abbreviated, so SHOW/DX can be abbreviated +to SH/DX, ANNOUNCE can be shortened to AN and so on. +

Look at the APROPOS <string> command which will search the help database +for the <string> you specify and give you a list of likely commands +to look at with HELP. +

+

12.15 kill +

+ +

kill <msgno> [<msgno> ..] Delete a message from the local system +

+

Delete a message from the local system. You will only be able to +delete messages that you have originated or been sent (unless you are +the sysop). +

+

12.16 links +

+ +

links Show which nodes are physically connected +

+

This is a quick listing that shows which links are connected and +some information about them. See WHO for a list of all connections. +

+

12.17 read +

+ +

read Read the next unread personal message addressed to you
+read <msgno> Read the specified message
+

+

You can read any messages that are sent as 'non-personal' and also any +message either sent by or sent to your callsign. +

+

12.18 reject/announce +

+ +

reject/announce [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject filter +for announce +

+

Create an 'reject this announce' line for a filter. +

An reject filter line means that if the announce matches this filter it is +passed onto the user. See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. +

You can use any of the following things in this line:- +

+

+
+  info <string>            eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <numbers>
+  origin_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+  wx 1                     filter WX announces
+  dest <prefixes>          eg: 6MUK,WDX      (distros)
+
+
+

some examples:- +

+

+
+  rej/ann by_zone 14,15,16 and not by G,M,2
+
+
+

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg: +

+

+
+  rej/ann all
+
+
+

but this probably for advanced users... +

+

12.19 reject/spots +

+ +

reject/spots [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject filter line for spots +

+

Create a 'reject this spot' line for a filter. +

A reject filter line means that if the spot matches this filter it is +dumped (not passed on). See HELP FILTERS for more info. Please read this +to understand how filters work - it will save a lot of grief later on. +

You can use any of the following things in this line:- +

+

+
+  freq <range>           eg: 0/30000 or hf or hf/cw or 6m,4m,2m
+  on <range>             same as 'freq'
+  call <prefixes>        eg: G,PA,HB9
+  info <string>          eg: iota or qsl
+  by <prefixes>            
+  call_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  call_itu <numbers>
+  call_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  origin <prefixes>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

For frequencies, you can use any of the band names defined in +SHOW/BANDS and you can use a subband name like: cw, rtty, data, ssb - +thus: hf/ssb. You can also just have a simple range like: 0/30000 - +this is more efficient than saying simply: on HF (but don't get +too hung up about that) +

some examples:- +

+

+
+  rej/spot 1 on hf
+  rej/spot 2 on vhf and not (by_zone 14,15,16 or call_zone 14,15,16)
+
+
+

You can use the tag 'all' to reject everything eg: +

+

+
+  rej/spot 3 all
+
+
+

but this probably for advanced users... +

+

12.20 reject/wcy +

+ +

reject/wcy [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject WCY filter +

+

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:- +

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <numbers>
+  origin_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

There are no examples because WCY Broadcasts only come from one place and +you either want them or not (see UNSET/WCY if you don't want them). +

This command is really provided for future use. +

See HELP FILTER for information. +

+

12.21 reject/wwv +

+ +

reject/wwv [0-9] <pattern> Set a reject WWV filter +

+

It is unlikely that you will want to do this, but if you do then you can +filter on the following fields:- +

+

+
+  by <prefixes>            eg: G,M,2         
+  origin <prefixes>
+  origin_dxcc <numbers>    eg: 61,62 (from eg: sh/pre G)
+  origin_itu <numbers>
+  origin_zone <numbers>
+  by_dxcc <numbers>
+  by_itu <numbers>
+  by_zone <numbers>
+  channel <prefixes>
+
+
+

for example +

+

+
+  reject/wwv by_zone 14,15,16
+
+
+

is probably the only useful thing to do (which will only show WWV broadcasts +by stations in the US). +

See HELP FILTER for information. +

+

12.22 reply +

+ +

reply Reply (privately) to the last message that you have read
+reply <msgno> Reply (privately) to the specified message
+reply B <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified message
+reply NOPrivate <msgno> Reply as a Bulletin to the specified +message
+reply RR <msgno> Reply to the specified message with read receipt
+

+

You can reply to a message and the subject will automatically have +"Re:" inserted in front of it, if it isn't already present. +

You can also use all the extra qualifiers such as RR, PRIVATE, +NOPRIVATE, B that you can use with the SEND command (see SEND +for further details) +

+

12.23 send +

+ +

send <call> [<call> ...] Send a message to one or more callsigns
+send RR <call> Send a message and ask for a read receipt
+send COPY <msgno> <call> Send a copy of a message to someone
+send PRIVATE <call> Send a personal message
+send NOPRIVATE <call> Send a message to all stations
+

+

All the SEND commands will create a message which will be sent either to +an individual callsign or to one of the 'bulletin' addresses. +

SEND <call> on its own acts as though you had typed SEND PRIVATE, that is +it will mark the message as personal and send it to the cluster node that +that callsign is connected to. +

You can have more than one callsign in all of the SEND commands. +

You can have multiple qualifiers so that you can have for example:- +

+

+
+  SEND RR COPY 123 PRIVATE G1TLH G0RDI
+
+
+

which should send a copy of message 123 to G1TLH and G0RDI and you will +receive a read receipt when they have read the message. +

SB is an alias for SEND NOPRIVATE (or send a bulletin in BBS speak) +SP is an alias for SEND PRIVATE +

+

12.24 set/address +

+ +

set/address <your_address> Record your postal address +

+

Literally, record your address details on the cluster. +

+

12.25 set/announce +

+ +

set/announce Allow announce messages +

+

Allow announce messages to arrive at your terminal. +

+

12.26 set/beep +

+ +

set/beep Add beeps to terminal messages +

+

Add a beep to DX and other terminal messages. +

+

12.27 set/dx +

+ +

set/dxAllow DX messages to arrive at your terminal +

+

You can stop DX messages with the unset/dx command +

+

12.28 set/dxgrid +

+ +

set/dxgridAllow grid squares on the end of DX messages +

+

Some logging programs do not like the additional information at +the end of a DX spot. If this is the case, use the unset/dxgrid +command to remove the grid squares. +

+

12.29 set/echo +

+ +

set/echo Make the cluster echo your input +

+

If you are connected via a telnet session, different implimentations +of telnet handle echo differently depending on whether you are +connected via port 23 or some other port. You can use this command +to change the setting appropriately. +

You can remove the echo with the unset/echo command +

The setting is stored in your user profile. +

YOU DO NOT NEED TO USE THIS COMMAND IF YOU ARE CONNECTED VIA AX25. +

+

12.30 set/here +

+ +

set/here Set the here flag +

+

Let others on the cluster know you are here by only displaying your +callsign. If you are away from your terminal you can use the unset/here +command to let people know you are away. This simply puts brackets +around your callsign to indicate you are not available. +

+

12.31 set/homenode +

+ +

set/homenode <node_call> Set your home cluster +

+

Tell the cluster system where you normally connect to. Any Messages sent +to you will normally find their way there should you not be connected. +eg:- +

+

+
+  SET/HOMENODE gb7djk
+
+
+

+

12.32 set/language +

+ +

set/language <language> Set the language you wish to use +

+

You can select the language that you want the cluster to use. Currently +the languages available are en (English) sp (Spanish) +and nl (Dutch). +

+

12.33 set/location +

+ +

set/location <lat and long> Set your latitude and longitude +

+

You can set your latitude and longitude manually or alternatively use the +set/qra command which will do the conversion for you. +

+

+
+  set/location 54 04 N 2 02 E
+
+
+

+

12.34 set/logininfo +

+ +

set/logininfo Show logins and logouts of nodes and users +

+

Show users and nodes when they log in and out of the local cluster. You +can stop these messages by using the unset/logininfo command. +

+

12.35 set/name +

+ +

set/name <your_name> Set your name +

+

Tell the cluster what your name is, eg:- +

+

+
+  set/name Dirk
+
+
+

+

12.36 set/page +

+ +

set/page <n> Set the number of lines per page +

+

Tell the system how many lines you wish on a page when the number of lines +of output from a command is more than this. The default is 20. Setting it +explicitly to 0 will disable paging. +

+

+
+  SET/PAGE 30
+  SET/PAGE 0
+
+
+

The setting is stored in your user profile. +

+

12.37 set/qra +

+ +

set/qra <locator> Set your QRA locator +

+

Tell the system what your QRA (or Maidenhead) locator is. If you have not +done a SET/LOCATION then your latitude and longitude will be set roughly +correctly (assuming your locator is correct ;-). For example:- +

+

+
+  SET/QRA JO02LQ
+
+
+

+

12.38 set/qth +

+ +

set/qth <your QTH> Set your QTH +

+

Tell the system where your are. For example:- +

+

+
+  set/qth East Dereham, Norfolk
+
+
+

+

12.39 set/talk +

+ +

set/talk Allow talk messages to be seen at your console +

+

Allow talk messages to arrive at your console. You can switch off +talks with the unset/talk command. +

+

12.40 set/wcy +

+ +

set/wcy Allow WCY messages to be seen at your console +

+

Allow WCY information to be seen at your console. You can switch off +WCY messages with the unset/wcy command. +

+

12.41 set/wwv +

+ +

set/wwv Allow WWV messages to be seen at your console +

+

Allow WWV information to be seen at your console. You can switch off +WWV messages with the unset/wwv command. +

+

12.42 set/wx +

+ +

set/wx Allow WX messages to be seen at your console +

+

Allow WX information to be seen at your console. You can switch off +WX messages with the unset/wx command. +

+

12.43 show/date +

+ +

show/date [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show +the local time +

+

This is very nearly the same as SHOW/TIME, the only difference the format +of the date string if no arguments are given. +

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local +time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes +then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at +the prefixes or callsigns that you specify. +

+

12.44 show/dx +

+ +

show/dx [options] interrogate the spot database +

+

If you just type SHOW/DX you will get the last so many spots +(sysop configurable, but usually 10). +

In addition you can add any number of these options in very nearly +any order to the basic SHOW/DX command, they are:- +

+

+
+   
+on <band>       - eg 160m 20m 2m 23cm 6mm
+on <region>     - eg hf vhf uhf shf      (see SHOW/BANDS)
+   
+<number>        - the number of spots you want
+<from>-<to>     - <from> spot no <to> spot no in 
+                  the selected list
+   
+<prefix>        - for a spotted callsign beginning with <prefix>
+*<suffix>       - for a spotted callsign ending in <suffix>
+*<string>*      - for a spotted callsign containing <string>
+   
+day <number>    - starting <number> days ago
+day <from>-<to> - <from> days <to> days ago
+   
+info <text>     - any spots containing <text> in the info or remarks
+   
+by <call>       - any spots spotted by <call> (spotter <call> 
+                        is the same).
+
+qsl             - this automatically looks for any qsl info on the call
+                  held in the spot database.
+
+iota [<iota>]   - If the iota island number is missing it will 
+                  look for the string iota and anything which looks like 
+                  an iota island number. If you specify then it will look 
+                  for that island.
+
+qra [<locator>] - this will look for the specific locator if 
+                  you specify one or else anything that looks like a locator.
+
+
+

e.g. +

+

+
+   
+   SH/DX 9m0
+   SH/DX on 20m info iota
+   SH/DX 9a on vhf day 30
+   SH/DX rf1p qsl
+   SH/DX iota 
+   SH/DX iota eu-064
+   SH/DX qra jn86
+
+
+

+

12.45 show/dxcc +

+ +

show/dxcc <prefix> Interrogate the spot database by country +

+

This command takes the <prefix> (which can be a full or partial +callsign if desired), looks up which internal country number it is +and then displays all the spots as per SH/DX for that country. +

The options for SHOW/DX also apply to this command. +e.g. +

+

+
+   
+   SH/DXCC G
+   SH/DXCC W on 20m info iota
+
+
+

+

12.46 show/files +

+ +

show/files [<filearea> [<string>]] List +the contents of a filearea +

+

SHOW/FILES on its own will show you a list of the various fileareas +available on the system. To see the contents of a particular file +area type:- +

+

+
+   SH/FILES <filearea>
+
+
+

where <filearea> is the name of the filearea you want to see the +contents of. +

You can also use shell globbing characters like '*' and '?' in a +string to see a selection of files in a filearea eg:- +

+

+
+   SH/FILES bulletins arld*
+
+
+

See also TYPE - to see the contents of a file. +

+

12.47 show/filter +

+ +

show/filter Show the filters you have set +

+

Show the contents of all the filters that are set by you. This command +displays all the filters set - for all the various categories. +

+

12.48 show/moon +

+ +

show/moon [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show moon +rise and set times +

+

Show the Moon rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, +together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those +locations. +

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for +your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), +together with the current azimuth and elevation. +

In addition, it will show the gain or loss dB relative to the nominal +distance of 385,000Km due to the ellipsoidal nature of the orbit. +

If all else fails it will show the Moonrise and set times for the node +that you are connected to. +

For example:- +

+

+
+  SH/MOON
+  SH/MOON G1TLH W5UN
+
+
+

+

12.49 show/muf +

+ +

show/muf <prefix> [<hours>][long] Show +the likely propagation to <prefix> +

+

This command allow you to estimate the likelihood of you contacting +a station with the prefix you have specified. The output assumes a modest +power of 20dBW and receiver sensitivity of -123dBm (about 0.15muV/10dB SINAD) +

The result predicts the most likely operating frequencies and signal +levels for high frequency (shortwave) radio propagation paths on +specified days of the year and hours of the day. It is most useful for +paths between 250 km and 6000 km, but can be used with reduced accuracy +for paths shorter or longer than this. +

The command uses a routine MINIMUF 3.5 developed by the U.S. Navy and +used to predict the MUF given the predicted flux, day of the year, +hour of the day and geographic coordinates of the transmitter and +receiver. This routine is reasonably accurate for the purposes here, +with a claimed RMS error of 3.8 MHz, but much smaller and less complex +than the programs used by major shortwave broadcasting organizations, +such as the Voice of America. +

The command will display some header information detailing its +assumptions, together with the locations, latitude and longitudes and +bearings. It will then show UTC (UT), local time at the other end +(LT), calculate the MUFs, Sun zenith angle at the midpoint of the path +(Zen) and the likely signal strengths. Then for each frequency for which +the system thinks there is a likelihood of a circuit it prints a value. +

The value is currently a likely S meter reading based on the conventional +6dB / S point scale. If the value has a '+' appended it means that it is +1/2 an S point stronger. If the value is preceeded by an 'm' it means that +there is likely to be much fading and by an 's' that the signal is likely +to be noisy. +

By default SHOW/MUF will show the next two hours worth of data. You +can specify anything up to 24 hours worth of data by appending the no of +hours required after the prefix. For example:- +

+

+
+  SH/MUF W
+
+
+

produces: +

+

+
+  RxSens: -123 dBM SFI: 159   R: 193   Month: 10   Day: 21
+  Power :   20 dBW    Distance:  6283 km    Delay: 22.4 ms
+  Location                       Lat / Long           Azim
+  East Dereham, Norfolk          52 41 N 0 57 E         47
+  United-States-W                43 0 N 87 54 W        299
+  UT LT  MUF Zen  1.8  3.5  7.0 10.1 14.0 18.1 21.0 24.9 28.0 50.0
+  18 23 11.5 -35  mS0+ mS2   S3
+  19  0 11.2 -41  mS0+ mS2   S3
+
+
+

indicating that you will have weak, fading circuits on top band and +80m but usable signals on 40m (about S3). +

inputing:- +

+

+
+  SH/MUF W 24
+
+
+

will get you the above display, but with the next 24 hours worth of +propagation data. +

+

+
+  SH/MUF W L 24
+  SH/MUF W 24 Long
+
+
+

Gives you an estimate of the long path propagation characterics. It +should be noted that the figures will probably not be very useful, nor +terrible accurate, but it is included for completeness. +

+

12.50 show/prefix +

+ +

show/prefix <callsign> Interrogate the prefix database +

+

This command takes the <callsign> (which can be a full or partial +callsign or a prefix), looks up which internal country number +it is and then displays all the relevant prefixes for that country +together with the internal country no, the CQ and ITU regions. +

See also SHOW/DXCC +

+

12.51 show/qra +

+ +

show/qra <locator> [<locator>] Show the distance +between locators
+show/qra <lat> <long> Convert latitude and longitude to a locator
+

+

This is a multipurpose command that allows you either to calculate the +distance and bearing between two locators or (if only one locator is +given on the command line) the distance and beraing from your station +to the locator. For example:- +

+

+
+SH/QRA IO92QL 
+SH/QRA JN06 IN73
+
+
+

The first example will show the distance and bearing to the locator from +yourself, the second example will calculate the distance and bearing from +the first locator to the second. You can use 4 or 6 character locators. +

It is also possible to convert a latitude and longitude to a locator by +using this command with a latitude and longitude as an argument, for +example:- +

+

+
+SH/QRA 52 41 N 0 58 E
+
+
+

+

12.52 show/qrz +

+ +

show/qrz <callsign> Show any callbook details on a callsign +

+

This command queries the QRZ callbook server on the internet +and returns any information available for that callsign. This service +is provided for users of this software by http://www.qrz.com +

+

12.53 show/route +

+ +

show/route <callsign> Show the route to <callsign> +

+

This command allows you to see to which node the callsigns specified are +connected. It is a sort of inverse sh/config. +

+

+
+  sh/route n2tly
+
+
+

+

12.54 show/satellite +

+ +

show/satellite <name> [<hours> <interval>] +Show satellite tracking data +

+

Show the tracking data from your location to the satellite of your choice +from now on for the next few hours. +

If you use this command without a satellite name it will display a list +of all the satellites known currently to the system. +

If you give a name then you can obtain tracking data of all the passes +that start and finish 5 degrees below the horizon. As default it will +give information for the next three hours for every five minute period. +

You can alter the number of hours and the step size, within certain +limits. +

Each pass in a period is separated with a row of '-----' characters +

So for example:- +

+

+
+SH/SAT AO-10 
+SH/SAT FENGYUN1 12 2
+
+
+

+

12.55 show/sun +

+ +

show/sun [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show +sun rise and set times +

+

Show the sun rise and set times for a (list of) prefixes or callsigns, +together with the azimuth and elevation of the sun currently at those +locations. +

If you don't specify any prefixes or callsigns, it will show the times for +your QTH (assuming you have set it with either SET/LOCATION or SET/QRA), +together with the current azimuth and elevation. +

If all else fails it will show the sunrise and set times for the node +that you are connected to. +

For example:- +

+

+
+  SH/SUN
+  SH/SUN G1TLH K9CW ZS
+
+
+

+

12.56 show/time +

+ +

show/time [<prefix>|<callsign>] Show +the local time +

+

If no prefixes or callsigns are given then this command returns the local +time and UTC as the computer has it right now. If you give some prefixes +then it will show UTC and UTC + the local offset (not including DST) at +the prefixes or callsigns that you specify. +

+

12.57 show/wcy +

+ +

show/wcy Show the last 10 WCY broadcasts
+show/wcy <n> Show the last <n> WCY broadcasts
+

+

Display the most recent WCY information that has been received by the system +

+

12.58 show/wwv +

+ +

show/wwv Show the last 10 WWV broadcasts
+show/wwv <n> Show the last <n> WWV broadcasts
+

+

Display the most recent WWV information that has been received by the system +

+

12.59 sysop +

+ +

sysop Regain your privileges if you login remotely +

+

The system automatically reduces your privilege level to that of a +normal user if you login in remotely. This command allows you to +regain your normal privilege level. It uses the normal system: five +numbers are returned that are indexes into the character array that is +your assigned password (see SET/PASSWORD). The indexes start from +zero. +

You are expected to return a string which contains the characters +required in the correct order. You may intersperse those characters +with others to obscure your reply for any watchers. For example (and +these values are for explanation :-): +

+

+
+  password = 012345678901234567890123456789
+  > sysop
+  22 10 15 17 3
+
+
+

you type:- +

+

+
+ aa2bbbb0ccc5ddd7xxx3n
+ or 2 0 5 7 3
+ or 20573
+
+
+

They will all match. If there is no password you will still be offered +numbers but nothing will happen when you input a string. Any match is +case sensitive. +

+

12.60 talk +

+ +

talk <callsign> Enter talk mode with <callsign>
+talk <callsign> <text> Send a text message to <callsign>
+talk <callsign> > <node_call> [<text>] +Send a text message to <callsign> via <node_call>
+

+

Send a short message to any other station that is visible on the cluster +system. You can send it to anyone you can see with a SHOW/CONFIGURATION +command, they don't have to be connected locally. +

The second form of TALK is used when other cluster nodes are connected +with restricted information. This usually means that they don't send +the user information usually associated with logging on and off the cluster. +

If you know that G3JNB is likely to be present on GB7TLH, but you can only +see GB7TLH in the SH/C list but with no users, then you would use the +second form of the talk message. +

If you want to have a ragchew with someone you can leave the text message +out and the system will go into 'Talk' mode. What this means is that a +short message is sent to the recipient telling them that you are in a 'Talking' +frame of mind and then you just type - everything you send will go to the +station that you asked for. +

All the usual announcements, spots and so on will still come out on your +terminal. +

If you want to do something (such as send a spot) you precede the normal +command with a '/' character, eg:- +

+

+
+   /DX 14001 G1TLH What's a B class licensee doing on 20m CW?
+   /HELP talk
+
+
+

To leave talk mode type: +

+

+
+   /EX
+
+
+

+

12.61 type +

+ +

type <filearea>/<name> Look at a file in one of the fileareas +

+

Type out the contents of a file in a filearea. So, for example, in +filearea 'bulletins' you want to look at file 'arld051' you would +enter:- +

+

+
+   TYPE bulletins/arld051
+
+
+

See also SHOW/FILES to see what fileareas are available and a +list of content. +

+

12.62 who +

+ +

who Show who is physically connected locally +

+

This is a quick listing that shows which callsigns are connected and +what sort of connection they have +

+

12.63 wx +

+ +

wx <text> Send a weather message to local users
+wx full <text> Send a weather message to all cluster users
+

+

Weather messages can sometimes be useful if you are experiencing an extreme +that may indicate enhanced conditions +

+


+Next +Previous +Contents + +